Performatives of disjunctive predicates
Identifieur interne : 001800 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001799; suivant : 001801Performatives of disjunctive predicates
Auteurs : Ekkehard W. Kottke [Canada]Source :
- Lingua [ 0024-3841 ] ; 1971.
English descriptors
- Teeft :
- Appropriate circumstances, Automatic translation, Calculus, Color labels, Conjunction reduction, Declarative sentences, Deep structure, Deletion, Disjunction, Disjunctive, Disjunctive predicates, Disjunctive quality, Empirical fact, Factive, Factive verb, First clause, Harvard university, Historical development, John robert, Kottke, Langacker, Language calculus, Language game, Logical calculi, Natural class, Natural language, Other hand, Performative, Performative analysis, Performative theory, Performatives, Philosophical investigations, Predicate, Presupposition, Real world, Simon fraser university, Simplified model, Truth value, Unpublished paper, Verb, William james lectures, Wittgenstein.
Abstract
Abstract: Critical interpretation of the readings assigned to or by lexicographers reveals a contradiction, i.e. the term is said to separate items that are on the one hand mutually exclusive, and on the other hand equivalent. Such a contradiction could not possibly have survived in most European languages unless there existed some implicit understanding of how to resolve the alleged lexical ambiguity of or in a given environment. A solution is proposed that maintains the essentially disjunctive quality of or when it distinguishes between equivalent expressions by raising it into a disjunction of two Different performatives in deep structure. The solution is justified in some prefatory remarks on natural language as a calculus. The contributions of Austin, Wittgenstein, and Frege are reviewed in this context.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0024-3841(71)90065-9
Affiliations:
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